Deepwater Horizon oil spill

Mexico, causing severe damage to the region's environment. The explosion of this oil rig caused a lot of toxic substances to enter the waters of the region, and more than 4.9 million barrels of oil entered the waters of the Gulf of Mexico. Neutralizing the negative effects of this oil disaster took more than three months, during which time much oil entered the waters of the Gulf of Mexico from this platform.

Eleven years later, despite BP's claims that the site was cleared. Residents, fishermen, activists, and scientists say there is still a long way to go before a full clearing and return to normal conditions, and the effects of the accident are still visible on the shoreline. Many bp oil spill essays have been compiled in this regard. Students can find some essay examples on envrexperts.com.

Essay examples that have been compiled in this regard analyzed the effects of this event from different technical, operational, safety, and environmental perspectives. This essay refers to the environmental effects of the BP Deepwater Horizon platform explosion, the most important cleanup efforts, and the reasons for its occurrence.

The explosion

BP Deepwater Horizon oil rig in the Gulf of Mexico crashed after drilling and during final tests with an uncontrollable eruption, followed by an explosion. The blast killed more than 11 people and injured 115 others. The oil well firefighting operation, the tabs visible up to a radius of more than 65 km, lasted 87 days.

Numerous reasons have been reported for the explosion, and extensive investigations have been conducted. Improper and irrational communication between owners and contractors, lack of proper supervision over the implementation of safety and technical principles, inadequate coordination, and poor accountability of BP Transocean and Halliburton companies have been the main causes of this great explosion.

Extensive investigations into the causes of the explosion were conducted in colleges and universities, but the causes and the environmental impact are still being investigated.

Leaking oil

During the BP oil spill, 200 million gallons of crude oil were reported to have leaked into the waters of the Gulf of Mexico in 87 days, the largest oil spill in US history. The oil spill covered 16,000 miles off the US coastline, including the coasts of Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, and Florida.

Cleanup efforts

More than 30,000 people helped rescue, collect oil, clear the coast, care for living things and carry out other operations. Much education was done on cleanup efforts so that this process could be done in the shortest possible time. BP said it was pumping 10,000 barrels of oil daily from the sea. The most important cleanup efforts presented in the essay examples are:

• Create a floating barrier
• Collection and purification of water and oil mixtures
• Use detergents to destroy oil
• Burning oil on the water surface (with negative effects on the environment)
• Aftermath and impact

The environmental aftermath of the oil spill from the Deepwater Horizon platform in the Gulf of Mexico is still being studied after a decade. Many students have done much research in this regard, but here are some aftermaths and impacts that are also presented periodically in essay examples:

• Kill more than 8,000 organisms, including birds, turtles, and mammals, including extinct species
• Closing the waters of the region for fishing and damage to environmentally sensitive areas and islands
• Cancer in large marine organisms such as fish and mammals
• Disruption of the aquatic respiratory process due to the spread of heavy metals in the water
• Disruption of oxygen reaching the water due to the presence of an oil layer on the water

Facts

There are several reasons for this environmental catastrophe, including the following:

• Incorrect and irrational connection between the rules set by the US Mineral Resources Management Service and the owners and contractors of the Deepwater Horizon platform
• Lack of proper supervision over the implementation of safety and technical instructions
• Inadequate coordination and poor accountability of BP and Transocean
• Halliburton Cement Company's negligence in testing the cement used in well sealing

Conclusion

The oil spill at BP Deepwater Horizon in the Gulf of Mexico has devastated the environment, the North American fishing and tourism industry, and even Latin American countries. The area where the oil rig was built was home to hundreds of endangered, endangered species of animals and aquatic plants. Oil spills have seeped into Louisiana swamps and wetlands, destroying extensive shores.

This essay referred to the oil spill at BP Deepwater Horizon in the Gulf of Mexico, cleanup efforts, aftermath and impact, and facts. Analyzes conducted in recent years show this event's widespread environmental impact, some of which are mentioned in this essay examples.